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Biodegradation and Composability

Eco-Friendly & Recyclability Testing – Sustainable Packaging Solutions by METS Lab Abu Dhabi

As global focus shifts toward sustainability, regulatory bodies, industries, and consumers alike are demanding eco-friendly materials, recyclable packaging, and verified environmental claims. At METS Lab Abu Dhabi, we empower manufacturers, packaging suppliers, and brand owners to meet these demands through scientific testing, certification, and regulatory compliance.Ā 

Our Eco-Friendly & Recyclability Testing services provide critical data on how materials behave in natural and industrial environments, how recyclable they are, and how they impact the environment over their life cycle. From biodegradability to heavy metal screening, our testing supports compliance with global standards such as EN 13432, ASTM D6400, RoHS, and REACH, while helping you innovate responsibly.Ā 

Why Sustainable Testing Matters?

Environmental responsibility is no longer a marketing advantage—it’s a regulatory and ethical obligation. With increasing global concern over plastic pollution, carbon emissions, and landfill waste, companies are under pressure to: āœ… Use biodegradable or compostable packaging āœ… Improve recyclability and material traceability āœ… Comply with RoHS, REACH, and green procurement standards āœ… Lower their carbon footprint āœ… Demonstrate sustainability through credible Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) Whether you’re introducing a new bio-based polymer, seeking green certification, or verifying end-of-life performance, METS Lab Abu Dhabi is your trusted testing partner.

Our Eco-Friendly & Recyclability Testing ServicesĀ 

Composability and Biodegradability TestingĀ 

(EN 13432 / ASTM D6400)Ā 

Compostable and biodegradable materials are designed to break down into natural components (COā‚‚, water, and biomass) in specific environments. However, not all ā€œgreenā€ materials truly compost or degrade as claimed. We test and verify these claims under controlled conditions.Ā 

Standards Covered:Ā 

  • EN 13432 – Industrial compostability of packagingĀ 
  • ASTM D6400 / ASTM D5338 – Compostable plastics testingĀ 
  • ISO 14855 / ISO 17088 – Aerobic biodegradationĀ 
  • OECD 301 / ISO 17556 – Environmental degradation testsĀ 

Tests Include:Ā 

  • Disintegration under composting conditionsĀ 
  • Biodegradation rate via COā‚‚ evolutionĀ 
  • Heavy metal contentĀ 
  • Residue quality and eco-toxicity of compostĀ 

Applications:Ā 

  • Bioplastic packaging and filmsĀ 
  • Food-contact compostable containersĀ 
  • Agriculture mulch filmsĀ 
  • Shopping and carrier bagsĀ 
  • Industrial and municipal compostable productsĀ 

Benefits

  • Compliance with composability certificationsĀ Ā 
  • Improved credibility for eco-labelingĀ Ā 
  • Product differentiation in green marketsĀ 

Recyclability and Resin IdentificationĀ 

Not all plastics are created equal when it comes to recyclability. Our Recyclability Testing services determine whether a material can be collected, sorted, and reprocessed through existing recycling infrastructure. We also use techniques like FTIR and DSC for resin identification, especially in multilayer or unknown samples.Ā 

Key Services:Ā 

  • Visual inspection and mechanical separation analysisĀ 
  • Resin code determination (1–7) based on ASTM D7611Ā 
  • FTIR spectroscopy for polymer type verificationĀ 
  • Melt Flow Index (MFI) and DSC for processing behaviorĀ 
  • Sorting compatibility and contamination risk analysisĀ 

Use Cases:Ā 

  • Packaging recyclability verificationĀ 
  • Product design for circular economyĀ 
  • Compatibility with closed-loop systemsĀ 
  • Waste stream classification and labelingĀ 

Carbon Footprint and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)Ā 

A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) evaluates the environmental impact of a product across its entire lifespan—from raw material extraction and manufacturing to usage and disposal. At METS Lab, we provide data-driven environmental impact reports aligned with ISO 14040/44 and GHG Protocol methodologies.Ā 

Parameters Assessed:Ā 

  • Carbon dioxide (COā‚‚) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissionsĀ 
  • Energy consumption and fossil fuel useĀ 
  • Water footprintĀ 
  • Acidification, eutrophication, and smog potentialĀ 
  • End-of-life emissions (incineration, landfill, recycling)Ā 

Standards Followed:Ā 

  • ISO 14040 / 14044 – LCA methodologiesĀ 
  • PAS 2050 – Product carbon footprintĀ 
  • GHG Protocol Product StandardĀ 
  • ISO 14067 – Carbon footprint of productsĀ 

Applicable Products:Ā 

  • Primary and secondary packagingĀ 
  • Biopolymers vs. petroleum-based plasticsĀ 
  • Recycled vs. virgin material comparisonĀ 
  • Sustainability benchmarking between suppliersĀ 

Benefits:Ā 

  • Make data-backed sustainability decisionsĀ 
  • Improve environmental declarations and reportingĀ 
  • Support eco-certifications and CSR commitmentsĀ 
  • Identify hotspots for design and supply chain improvementsĀ 

Heavy Metal Screening (RoHS, REACH)Ā 

Certain toxic substances—such as lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, and brominated flame retardants—are restricted in packaging materials by laws like RoHS, REACH, and local waste packaging directives.Ā 

Standards & Regulations:Ā 

  • RoHS (2011/65/EU) – Restriction of Hazardous Substances in EEE packagingĀ 
  • REACH (EC 1907/2006) – Registration, Evaluation & Authorization of ChemicalsĀ 
  • CONEG / EU Packaging Directive 94/62/EC – Heavy metal limitsĀ 
  • California Toxics in Packaging Prevention ActĀ 

Techniques Used:Ā 

  • X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) for rapid elemental screeningĀ 
  • ICP-OES / ICP-MS for trace-level heavy metal detectionĀ 
  • GC-MS / HPLC for SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern)Ā 

Applications:Ā 

  • Electronic and consumer goods packagingĀ 
  • Food contact packagingĀ 
  • Export materials to the EU, USA, and APAC marketsĀ 
  • Sustainable product development and due diligenceĀ 

Benefits:Ā 

  • Supports compliance with environmental and safety regulationsĀ 
  • Prevents heavy metal contamination of recycling streamsĀ 
  • Essential for global market access and product stewardshipĀ 

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Who We ServeĀ 

  • Packaging Manufacturers & ConvertersĀ 
  • Sustainability Consultants & R&D TeamsĀ 
  • Retailers & Brand Owners with Green GoalsĀ 
  • Pharma, Food, and FMCG CompaniesĀ 
  • Government Agencies and Regulatory BodiesĀ 
  • Plastic Recycling FacilitiesĀ 
  • Product Designers and InnovatorsĀ 

Why Choose METS Lab Abu Dhabi?Ā 

āœ… ISO/IEC 17025 Accredited – Precision testing for regulatory and certification purposesĀ 
āœ… International Methodologies – EN 13432, ASTM, ISO, RoHS, and REACH compliantĀ 
āœ… Comprehensive Sustainability Analytics – From single-use assessments to full LCAsĀ 
āœ… Cross-Disciplinary Expertise – Polymers, materials science, chemistry, and environmental studiesĀ 
āœ… Green Testing Partners – Supporting UAE Vision 2030 and global circular economy initiativesĀ 

Ready to Make Packaging Greener, Safer, and Globally Compliant?Ā 

At METS Lab Abu Dhabi, our Eco-Friendly & Recyclability Testing services go beyond compliance—they enable innovation, transparency, and long-term environmental responsibility. Whether you’re launching a new product or transforming your sustainability strategy, our team provides the data and insights you need to lead the market with confidence.Ā 

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